North-star M157594I User Manual

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M157595W.2
1
Owner's Manual
Instructions for Set-up, Operation, Maintenance & Storage
TRAILER MOUNTED, HOT WATER PRESSURE WASHER
4000 PSI / 4 GPM
Portable Outdoor-Use Only
This pressure washer produces both cold and hot water high pressure spray. Cleaning chemicals may be
incorporated into the spray if desired. The pressure pump for this equipment is powered by a gasoline
internal combustion engine and the water is heated by a kerosene/fuel-oil fired, open flame burner.
WARNING READ THIS MANUAL
READ and UNDERSTAND this Owner's Manual and the Engine Owner's Manual completely
before attempting to set up and use the pressure washer! Failure to properly set up, operate, and
maintain this pressure washer could result in serious injury or death to operator or bystanders.
WARNING SPECIAL HAZARDS
CO Poisoning
Exhaust from both the engine and burner contains carbon monoxide, a poisonous
gas that can cause carbon monoxide poisoning and possible death if inhaled.
Skin/Eye
Injury
High-pressure spray can cause serious skin or eye injury, including injection injury
if fluid pierces the skin. Injection injury can result in blood poisoning and/or
severe tissue damage.
Burns
Hot spray can scald and burn skin.
Hot surfaces of wand, engine and burner, as well as hot exhaust from both the
engine and burner can cause burns.
Slips/Falls
Spray discharge can cause puddles and slippery surfaces.
Spray-gun kickback can cause operator loss of balance and falls.
Flying Debris
High-pressure spray can cause surface damage and flying debris.
Fire/
Explosion
Engine and burner sparking can ignite fuel or other flammable liquids or vapors in
the vicinity.
Hot exhaust from engine and burner can ignite combustible materials.
Chemical
Exposure
Cleaning chemical vapors or contact with skin may be hazardous.
Electric shock
Spray contact with electrical sources can cause electric shock.
Trailer
tipover
Sudden stopping or turning while towing the pressure washer with a filled water
tank can result in driving instability and/or trailer tipover.
A summary of important safety information is provided at the end of the manual.
Any Questions, Comments, Problems, or Parts Orders
Call NorthStar Product Support 1-800-270-0810
ITEM NUMBER: 157595
SERIAL NUMBER: _____________
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - M157595W.2

M157595W.21 Owner's Manual Instructions for Set-up, Operation, Maintenance & Storage TRAILER MOUNTED, HOT WATER PRESSURE WASHER 4000 P

Page 2

Special Equipment Safety Features 10 High Pressure Relief Valve WARNING: If the high-pressure relief valve ever discharges water, turn the engi

Page 3 - Table of Contents

Assembly and Initial Set-Up 11 Steps for Assembly / Initial Set-Up Step 1. Unpacking & Delivery Inspection Step 2. Trailer Assembly Step 3. In

Page 4 - About Your Pressure Washer

Assembly and Initial Set-Up 12 Figure 3 – Hardware Bag contents 5/16 Flat Washer Qty-8 Part # 82099 1/2

Page 5 - Specifications

Assembly and Initial Set-Up 13 Step 2. Trailer Assembly WARNING: The pressure washer is heavy. It can crush and cause serious injury if it rol

Page 6 - Component Identification

Assembly and Initial Set-Up 14 Step 2. Trailer Assembly (continued) 14.) Attach coupler to a-frame with two 1/2x4" bolts and Class G

Page 7 - REFERENCE GUIDE

Assembly and Initial Set-Up 15 Step 3. Initial Pump & Engine Preparation Prepare Water Pump Verify pump oil level. Note: The pump is shipped

Page 8 - Safety Labeling

Assembly and Initial Set-Up 16 Step 4. Battery Installation Install a 12-volt standard automotive battery (Group 75) with a minimum 18 amp-hour ratin

Page 9

Moving and Towing 17 WARNING The filled pressures washer is heavy. It can crush and cause serious injury if it rolls out of control or tips over.

Page 10 - Safety Latch

Moving and Towing 18 Attach safety cables Two safety cables must be used while towing. Cross safety cables under the coupler, allowing only enough sl

Page 11 - Assembly and Initial Set-Up

Before Each Use 19 Follow the steps below prior to each use of the pressure washer. Steps to Follow Before Each Use Step 1. Check Equipment Step

Page 12

Hazard Signal Word Definitions 2 Equipment Protection Quick Facts Inspect Upon Delivery STOP! Closely inspect to make sure no com

Page 13 - Step 2. Trailer Assembly

Before Each Use 20  Never attempt to repair a high-pressure hose or component – Always replace it with a part that is rated at or above the pressur

Page 14

Before Each Use 21 Always follow these general safety rules when fueling: 1) Turn pressure washer off and allow to cool for at least two minutes be

Page 15

Before Each Use 22 4) Wipe any excess fuel from unit before starting Step 3. Select Suitable Outdoor Worksite Before using the pressure washer, yo

Page 16 - Step 4. Battery Installation

Before Each Use 23 Never attempt to attach ductwork to the engine muffler or burner exhaust to allow for installation inside an enclosure. This coul

Page 17 - Moving and Towing

Operation 24 After you have checked and fueled the equipment and positioned it in a suitable worksite, it is time to start your pressure washer. Th

Page 18

Operation 25 Connect your water supply If using tap water: Follow these instructions when supplying water from a pressurized source such as city tap

Page 19 - Step 1. Check Equipment

Operation 26 If using water tank: Follow these instructions when supplying water from the feed tank: 1. Ensure that you have the tank feed ball va

Page 20 - Step 2. Add Fuel(s)

Operation 27 3. Release the collar, making sure it springs back and re-seats to its original (non-retracted) position. (Figure 8b). Check the con

Page 21 - Before Each Use

Operation 28 1. Make sure the engine is off and the hose line depressurized. 2. To install the nozzle, pull the collar back and twist the nozzle

Page 22

Operation 29 low pressure adhere better to the surface being cleaned, allowing the formula time to react and remove dirt more effectively. Note: An

Page 23

Table of Contents 3 About Your Pressure Washer ... 4 Speci

Page 24 - Operation

Operation 30 4. Submerge the suction strainer connected to the braided chemical hose into a bucket containing the chemical solution. See Figure 10.

Page 25

Operation 31 well as hose whipping. Avoid sharp objects. Keep hose away from sharp objects. Bursting hoses may cause injury. No load bearing. Do n

Page 26

Operation 32  Purge air from the water supply hose by squeezing the trigger until a steady stream of water flows out of the nozzle at low pressure.

Page 27

Operation 33 3. You can apply chemicals with either warm or cold water. Check chemical label. If warm water is specified, start burner according t

Page 28

Operation 34 the "Oil Burner Adjustment Instructions" step in the "Set-Up" section of this manual. 5. When the trigger is rel

Page 29

Operation 35 pressure first and follow instructions for attaching a nozzle). 2. Clear the cleaning area of all persons. Keep children and pets away

Page 30 - Step 3. Spraying

Operation 36 9. If temporarily interrupting spraying, rotate trigger safety latch downward to the locked position to guard against accidental trigge

Page 31

Storage 37 Storage When you are finished using the pressure washer, you must prepare the sprayer for storage and store it in a proper location. Note

Page 32

Storage 38 3. Using a wrench, disconnect the plumbing that connects to the heating coil inlet. The water will flow out of the heating coil. This w

Page 33

Storage 39 d. Replace spark plug, but do not reconnect the spark plug wire. Prepare pressure washer for storage Prepare the pressure washer for stor

Page 34

About Your Pressure Washer 4 Thank you for purchasing a NorthStar hot water pressure washer! Your machine is designed for long life, dependability,

Page 35

Burner Adjustment 40 Oil Burner Adjustment (only needed if white exhaust smoke appears) The oil burner is preset and performance tested at the

Page 36 - Step 4. Stopping

Burner Adjustment 41 5. Slowly open the air band until white smoke just starts to appear. 6. Turn air band halfway back to the black smoke position

Page 37 - Storage

Maintenance & Repair 42 Inspect and maintain your pressure washer as specified below in order to keep it in safe and optimal working order. Foll

Page 38

Maintenance & Repair 43 270-0810.  Replacement parts. If a part needs replacement, only use factory approved repair parts. Replacement parts

Page 39

Maintenance & Repair 44 Clean water filter Clean the water filter before each use. WARNING: When cleaning filters,

Page 40 - Burner Adjustment

Maintenance & Repair 45 Recharge and maintain battery Inspect, recharge, and maintain battery according to your battery manufacturer's instr

Page 41

Maintenance & Repair 46 Maintain burner's fuel filter/water separator Drain water from burner's filter bowl as needed, and replace filt

Page 42 - Maintenance & Repair

Maintenance & Repair 47 Figure 18 Inspect heating coil and desoot as needed Inspect and desoot coil annually. Most coils never re

Page 43

Maintenance & Repair 48 Inspect electrodes Inspect electrodes yearly and make adjustments as needed. 1) Remove the 4 nuts that attach the burne

Page 44

Maintenance & Repair 49 NOTE TO COMMERCIAL USERS: All mechanical equipment, no matter how well designed, will need maintenance and repairs. A

Page 45

Specifications 5 MODEL Model # 157595 FLOW OUTPUT Pressure Rating 4000 psi Flow Rate 4 gpm Maximum Temperature 210 F DIMENSIONS / COMPONENTS Length

Page 46

Troubleshooting 50 Any Questions, Comments, Problems, or Parts Orders Call NorthStar Product Support 1-800-270-0810 Engine Will Not Start Causes Sol

Page 47

Parts Explosion 157595 – Rev W.2 51

Page 48

Parts Explosion 157595 – Rev W.2 52 REF PART # DESCRIPTION QTY REF PART # DESCRIPTION QTY 1 783394 Honda engine 18hp 1 64 783029 Gasoline tank 1

Page 49

Parts Explosion 157595 – Rev W.2 53 REF PART # DESCRIPTION QTY REF PART # DESCRIPTION QTY 1 783427 Hose Reel 2 21

Page 50 - Troubleshooting

Pump Explosion 54

Page 51

Wiring Diagram 55

Page 52

Summary of Important Safety Information 56 This section provides a summary of the various safety procedures and measures that have been presented th

Page 53

Summary of Important Safety Information 57 Installation / Initial Set-up  Level, heat-resistant surface. Situate pressure washer on a firm, level,

Page 54 - Pump Explosion

Summary of Important Safety Information 58 o Allow for wider turns and for more distance to stop. o Avoid any sudden steering maneuvers, starts,

Page 55 - Wiring Diagram

Summary of Important Safety Information 59  Use two hands. Pressure washer spray gun kicks back when triggered. Firmly grasp with two hands.  S

Page 56 - General

Component Identification 6 Ref # Description Ref # Description Ref #

Page 57 - Safety – Towing

Summary of Important Safety Information 60  Relieve water pressure. Always stop the product and relieve system pressure before leaving the sprayer

Page 58 - Safety – Operation

61 This page has intentionally been left blank.

Page 59

Limited Warranty 62 Dear Valued Customer: The NorthStar Product you just purchased is built with the finest material and craftsmanship. Use this p

Page 60 - After use

63 Manufactured by Northern Tool + Equipment Co., Inc. Burnsville, MN 55306 NorthernTool.co

Page 61

Component Identification 7 REFERENCE GUIDE 1. Unloader Valve that regulates pressure and directs flow into bypass when trigger is closed. 2.

Page 62 - Limited Warranty

Safety Labeling 8 Always make sure safety labels are in place and in good condition. If a safety label is missing or not legib

Page 63

Safety Labeling 9 On-Product Warning Labels Ref # Part # Description 1 782325 Danger & Warning 2 305410 Caution Hot 3 777721 Operating Instructio

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